NAD PP4
Overview
The NAD PP4 is a digital phono preamplifier that combines an optimized analog circuit with digital conversion. It is designed to allow turntables to connect to modern audio systems, ensuring amplification and conversion tailored to the phono signal.
A Sophisticated Circuit in a Minimalist Format
The PP4 features an electronic architecture that prioritizes signal quality without unnecessary embellishments. Its compact chassis, measuring 135 mm wide, just 49 mm high, and 72 mm deep, conceals a refined electronic design. The graphite case, weighing barely 500 grams, houses a circuit that combines discrete transistors and operational amplifiers selected for their audio characteristics.
The input stage for moving coil (MC) cartridges uses four transistors in a differential configuration, specifically optimized to handle the particularly low impedances of these cartridges. This discrete transistor section then feeds a RIAA stage based on operational amplifiers, where metal film resistors and film capacitors ensure signal accuracy across the entire audio spectrum. The external 24-volt power supply, increased from the 15 volts of previous generations, improves headroom and musical dynamics.
An integrated subsonic filter attenuates unwanted frequencies with remarkable efficiency: -14 dB at 5 Hz and -3 dB at 10 Hz. This technical feature, often overlooked in entry-level preamps, protects your amplifiers and speakers from low-frequency oscillations generated by record irregularities or mechanical vibrations from the turntable.
Cartridge Matching: Calculated Versatility
The PP4 accommodates both moving magnet (MM) and moving coil (MC) cartridges with equal ease, thanks to distinct and optimized input circuits. For MM cartridges, the 47 kΩ input impedance combined with 200 pF capacitance is the industry standard, ensuring compatibility with almost all cartridges on the market. The 35 dB gain and 5 mV sensitivity to achieve 200 mV output meet the typical needs of these transducers.
MC cartridges receive special treatment with a 100 kΩ input impedance and 180 pF, a substantial 58 dB gain, and an impressive 0.38 mV sensitivity. These technical values reflect the PP4’s ability to extract the delicate signal from high-end MC cartridges, known for their low output but superior resolution.
The accuracy of the RIAA curve, maintained at ±0.3 dB between 50 Hz and 20 kHz, demonstrates the care taken to faithfully reproduce the original recording. This precision in applying the de-emphasis curve ensures that bass regains its natural fullness and treble retains its balance, exactly as intended during the record’s mastering.
Documentation
French
USB Digital Phono Preamplifier
- Built-in subsonic filter
- High-quality analog-to-digital conversion
- VinylStudio Lite software included
Specifications
- Input impedance
- 47 kΩ + 200 pF (MM)
- 100 kΩ + 180 pF (MC)
- Gain:
- 35 dB (MM)
- 58 dB (MC)
- Input sensitivity for 200 mV output
- 5 mV (MM)
- 0.38 mV (MC)
- Total harmonic distortion < 0.03% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
- Signal-to-noise ratio
- 76 dB (MM)
- 78 dB (MC)
- Subsonic filter
- -14 dB (5 Hz)
- -3 dB (10 Hz)
- Dynamic range
- 89 dB (MM)
- 86 dB (MC)
- RIAA curve accuracy ±0.3 dB
- USB sampling PCM 48 kHz/16 bits
- Sampling frequency 48 kHz
Connectivity
- MM and MC type inputs
- Stereo audio input
- Input selector
- Stereo audio output
- USB port and Plug’n’Play installation
General
- External 24 V power supply
- Dimensions (W x H x D): 135 x 49 x 72 mm
- Weight: 500 g
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main difference between the PP4 and its predecessor, the PP3?
The PP4 brings several significant improvements: a front-panel recording level potentiometer for precise control of digital output volume, a more energy-efficient power supply with Auto Power Down function, and a higher-quality shielded USB cable. The audio specifications remain identical, as NAD has focused on improving ergonomics and energy efficiency rather than modifying the already optimized audio circuit.
Can the PP4 improve the sound of a turntable equipped with a built-in preamp?
In most cases, no. If your turntable already has a decent built-in phono preamp, the PP4 will not provide a sonic improvement when using the line input. Its main advantage lies in its ability to replace a poor-quality built-in preamp (by connecting the cartridge directly to the PP4) or to add USB digitization capability to your system.
How do I choose between the MM and MC input for my cartridge?
The distinction is generally clear: moving magnet (MM) cartridges produce a signal of 3 to 6 mV and represent about 90% of the consumer market. Moving coil (MC) cartridges typically generate 0.2 to 0.5 mV and are favored by audiophiles for their superior resolution. If in doubt, start with the MM input: if the volume remains very low even when turning up the amplifier, your cartridge is probably an MC.
Is 16-bit/48 kHz conversion sufficient for archiving my collection?
This resolution slightly exceeds that of a CD (44.1 kHz) and is perfectly suitable for archiving vinyl records. The 48 kHz/16-bit format captures the entire audible spectrum with a theoretical dynamic range of 96 dB, far surpassing the typical 60-70 dB of vinyl. For everyday listening and even for quality archiving, these specifications are more than sufficient.
Why is the signal-to-noise ratio better in MC (78 dB) than in MM (76 dB)?
This counterintuitive difference is due to the specific optimization of the MC stage. The discrete transistors used for MC amplification are optimized for the very low source impedances of these cartridges, allowing for a better signal-to-noise ratio despite the higher gain required. The MM stage, using a different topology, prioritizes compatibility with a wide range of impedances.
Is it necessary to use a computer to enjoy the PP4?
No, the PP4 works perfectly as a traditional phono preamp via its RCA outputs. The USB function is optional and intended only for those wishing to digitize their collection. The analog outputs deliver the amplified and RIAA-corrected signal directly to your amplifier or active speakers, with no computer connection required.
- Eco-contribution included in the sale price.
- GTIN / EAN: 5703120211169



